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Home > TCM > တရုတ်နှိပ် > အခြား နှိပ်

中医伤科按摩学→关节脱位

指间关节脱位

Location of cavities

Effects of Governance

关节脱位|推拿|整复手法|按摩治疗

Cave details

指间关节脱位颇为多见，各手指的近侧或远侧指间关节都可发生。指间关节是由指骨头与邻近指骨基底构成的关节。指间关节脱位，可因直接或间接暴力引起。当外力使指间关节极度过伸、扭转或由侧方挤压，可造成关节囊撕裂或撕脱，指关节侧副韧带损伤，重者可造成韧带断裂，产生关节脱位，甚至伴有指骨基底小骨片撕脱。脱位的方向，多是远节指骨的近端向背侧脱位，同时可向侧方偏移。伤后，指关节呈棱形肿胀、疼痛、屈伸受限制，弹性固定，畸形，局部压痛，被动活动时疼痛增剧。若侧副韧带断裂，则出现侧方活动。 X线检查可提示有否伴发指...